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IMPLICIT AND EXPLICIT SELF-ESTEEM AND IRRATIONAL BELIEFS

Florin A. SAVA, Laurenţiu P. MARICUŢOIU, Silvia RUSU,
Irina MACSINGA, Delia VÎRGĂ
West University of Timişoara, Timişoara, Romania

Abstract
The relationship between irrational beliefs and explicit and implicit self-esteem was examined in two consecutive studies (N1 = 117; N2 = 102) conducted on undergraduate university students. Two robust findings were the negative correlation between explicit self-esteem and self-downing, a particular type of irrational belief and the absence of a correlation between implicit self-esteem and any type of irrational belief. These findings suggest that disputing irrational beliefs within therapeutic interventions may affect explicit cognitions only, while implicit cognitions remain unaffected.

Keywords: implicit self-esteem, explicit self-esteem, irrational beliefs, self-acceptance, REBT

Pages: 97-111

Oct 9, 2011admin
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Journal of Evidence-Based Psychotherapies

Journal of Evidence-Based Psychotherapies

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Keywords
irrational beliefscbtrebtEditorialdistresscognitive-behavioral therapyappraisalcognitive restructuringschemasautism spectrum disordersbinary model of distressrational emotive behavior theoryconversion disorderautismhypnosispositive illusionstheory of mindearly interventioncommunicationdevelopmentthe Attitudes and Belief Scale 2incompatible information techniquedeficitsneural structurestoddlerscognitive psychologyrational anticipation techniquewithdrawal motivational systemsattributionsfunctional and dysfunctional negative emotionsunitary model of distressmind reading beliefsirrational and rational beliefstreatmenteating behavioursmental healtharousalpre-goal/ post-goal attainment positive emotionsfunctional and dysfunctional emotionscore relational themesapproach motivational systemsdemandingnessdysfunctional consequencesdysfunctional positive emotionspreferences
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