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IRRATIONAL BELIEFS AND SOMATOSENSORY AMPLIFICATION IN BREAST CANCER PATIENTS UNDERGOING TREATMENT: IMPACT ON GENERAL DISTRESS

Oana COBEANU*
Babes-Bolyai University, Cluj-Napoca, Romania

Abstract
The aim of the present study was to investigate the relation between general irrational beliefs (IBs) and somatosensory amplification style (SAS) in regard to their possible influence on distress experienced by breast cancer patients undergoing chemotherapy. We used a cross-sectional design. Thirty-two patients completed a battery of psychological questionnaires prior to their chemotherapy session. Results showed that both general IBs and SAS contributed to breast cancer patients’ pre-chemotherapy distress (p’s < 0.05). The effect of general IBs on distress was significantly mediated by SAS, using the Preacher and Hayes bootstrapping procedure. SAS accounted for 50% of the total effect of general IBs on distress prechemotherapy session. These data support the role played by cognitive factors in generating distress, adding further evidence to the cognitivebehavioral theories. Our results suggest that interventions which address both IBs and SAS may be efficacious in treating distress during cancer treatment. Future research is needed in order to test the SAS relations with other cognitive factors, in the context of breast cancer treatment.

Keywords: REBT, irrational beliefs, somatosensory amplification, distress, breast cancer treatment

Jul 25, 2014admin
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Journal of Evidence-Based Psychotherapies

Journal of Evidence-Based Psychotherapies

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Keywords
irrational beliefscbtrebtEditorialdistresscognitive-behavioral therapyappraisalcognitive restructuringschemasautism spectrum disordersbinary model of distressrational emotive behavior theoryconversion disorderautismhypnosispositive illusionstheory of mindearly interventioncommunicationdevelopmentthe Attitudes and Belief Scale 2incompatible information techniquedeficitsneural structurestoddlerscognitive psychologyrational anticipation techniquewithdrawal motivational systemsattributionsfunctional and dysfunctional negative emotionsunitary model of distressmind reading beliefsirrational and rational beliefstreatmenteating behavioursmental healtharousalpre-goal/ post-goal attainment positive emotionsfunctional and dysfunctional emotionscore relational themesapproach motivational systemsdemandingnessdysfunctional consequencesdysfunctional positive emotionspreferences
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